{"id":8293,"date":"2020-08-26T11:03:13","date_gmt":"2020-08-26T15:03:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fiqhulislam.com\/?p=8293"},"modified":"2020-08-26T11:03:13","modified_gmt":"2020-08-26T15:03:13","slug":"the-meanings-of-the-preposition-fee","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fiqhulislam.com\/?p=8293","title":{"rendered":"The Meanings of the Arabic Preposition F\u012b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">The Meanings of the Preposition \u0641\u064a<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">The fourth \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631 (preposition) mentioned by the author of <em>Hid\u0101yatun Nahw<\/em> is \u0641\u064a (in).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">The preposition \u0641\u064a gives a \u062c\u0631 (the genitive case) to both an \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 (apparent\/visible word) and a \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 (personal pronoun).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">An example of an \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 is \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f\u0650,<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">and an example of \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 is \u0641\u064a\u0647 or \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">The preposition \u0641\u064a mainly comes in two meanings:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">in the meaning of place (\u0638\u0631\u0641)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">in the meaning of \u0639\u0644\u0649.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>The preposition \u0641\u064a in the meaning of place:<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">When the preposition \u0641\u064a is in the meaning of place, it can either be showing something being in a place, literally or metaphorically.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">Below are some examples of \u0641\u064a being used to denote place in the literal sense:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0650 \u201cZaid is in the house.\u201d (Zaid himself being in the house literally).<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u064f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0632\u0650 \u201cThe water is in the cup.\u201d (The water actually being in the cup).<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u0650 \u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064c \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u201cIn the earth are signs for those who have conviction.\u201d<a style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"#_edn1\" name=\"_ednref1\">[i]<\/a> (Signs are actually present in the earth e.g. trees, rivers, mountains, animals, etc.)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">Below are some examples of \u0641\u064a being used to denote place metaphorically:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0646\u0638\u0631\u062a\u064f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0650 \u00a0\u201cI \u00a0looked in the book.\u201d (My actual eyes are still in their sockets and are not in the book).<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0629\u064f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0650 \u201cSalvation lies in truthfulness.\u201d<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>The preposition \u0641\u064a in the meaning of \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">The preposition \u0641\u064a sometimes comes in the meaning of \u0639\u0644\u0649. Example:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0648\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0623\u064f\u0635\u064e\u0644\u0650\u0651\u0628\u064e\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u062c\u064f\u0630\u064f\u0648\u0639\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u062e\u0652\u0644\u0650 \u0623\u064a <strong>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/strong> \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0639\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u0644<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u201cI will surely crucify you all on the trunks of date palms.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Other meanings of the preposition \u0641\u064a:<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">Sometimes \u0641\u064a comes in the following meanings as well:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><u>In the meaning of <\/u><\/strong><strong><u>\u0645\u0639<\/u><\/strong>, for instance:<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u062f\u0652\u062e\u064f\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0623\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0645\u064d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u201cEnter (into the fire) <strong>with<\/strong> the nations.\u201d<a style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"#_edn2\" name=\"_ednref2\">[ii]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><u>It is also used for <\/u><\/strong><strong><u>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/u><\/strong> <strong><u>(<\/u><\/strong><strong>citing the<\/strong><strong> reason)<\/strong>, for example:<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a\u0652 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0629\u064c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064e \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0631\u0629\u064d \u062d\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0652\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0631\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u201cA woman entered the fire <strong>because<\/strong> of a cat she locked up.\u201d<a style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"#_edn3\" name=\"_ednref3\">[iii]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><u>It is also used for <\/u><\/strong><strong><u>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629<\/u><\/strong> (Comparison):<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0641\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0645\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0627\u0639\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u064a\u064e\u0627\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u064f\u0646\u0652\u064a\u064e\u0627 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0622\u062e\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0642\u064e\u0644\u0650\u064a\u0644\u064c<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u201cThe pleasure of this worldly life is but minute <strong>compared<\/strong> to the hereafter.\u201d<a style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"#_edn4\" name=\"_ednref4\">[iv]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">[Si\u02bf\u0101yatun Na\u1e25w Pg.210 H.3]<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><a href=\"#_ednref1\" name=\"_edn1\">[i]<\/a> Al-Dh\u0101riy\u0101t: 20<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><a href=\"#_ednref2\" name=\"_edn2\">[ii]<\/a> Al-A\u02bfr\u0101f: 38<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><a href=\"#_ednref3\" name=\"_edn3\">[iii]<\/a> Munad Al-Firdaws: #3058<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><a href=\"#_ednref4\" name=\"_edn4\">[iv]<\/a> Al-Tawbah: 38<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645 The Meanings of the Preposition \u0641\u064a The fourth \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631 (preposition) mentioned by the author of Hid\u0101yatun Nahw is \u0641\u064a (in)&#8230;.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_editorskit_title_hidden":false,"_editorskit_reading_time":0,"_editorskit_is_block_options_detached":false,"_editorskit_block_options_position":"{}","footnotes":""},"categories":[84,32],"tags":[244],"class_list":["post-8293","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ay-2","category-nahw","tag-nahw","wpcat-84-id","wpcat-32-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fiqhulislam.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8293","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fiqhulislam.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fiqhulislam.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fiqhulislam.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fiqhulislam.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8293"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.fiqhulislam.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8293\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fiqhulislam.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8293"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fiqhulislam.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8293"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fiqhulislam.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8293"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}