{"id":4101,"date":"2015-12-10T16:40:02","date_gmt":"2015-12-10T20:40:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fiqhulislam.com\/?p=4101"},"modified":"2015-12-10T16:40:02","modified_gmt":"2015-12-10T20:40:02","slug":"marital-disputes-good-manner-release-kindness","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fiqhulislam.com\/?p=4101","title":{"rendered":"Marital Disputes"},"content":{"rendered":"

Allah, Most High, says in the Qur\u0101n:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u064e\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0650\u062c\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064f \u0642\u064e\u0648\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0645\u064f\u0648\u0652\u0646\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0650\u0633\u064e\u0627\u0621\u0650 \u0628\u0650\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0641\u064e\u0636\u0651\u064e\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u064f \u0628\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0636\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0628\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0636\u0650\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0628\u0650\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0641\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0652\u0627 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u0647\u0650\u0645\u0652 \u0641\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u062d\u064e\u0627\u062a\u064f \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0646\u0650\u062a\u064e\u0627\u062a\u064f\u064f \u062d\u064e\u0627\u0641\u0650\u0638\u064e\u0627\u062a\u064f\u064f \u0644\u0650\u0651\u0644\u0652\u063a\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0628\u0650 \u0628\u0650\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u062d\u064e\u0641\u0650\u0638\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u064f \u0648\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0627\u062a\u0650\u064a \u062a\u064e\u062e\u064e\u0627\u0641\u064f\u0648\u0652\u0646\u064e \u0646\u064f\u0634\u064f\u0648\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0639\u0650\u0638\u064f\u0648\u0652\u0647\u064f\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0648\u064e \u0627\u0647\u0652\u062c\u064f\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0652\u0647\u064f\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0636\u064e\u0627\u062c\u0650\u0639\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0627\u0636\u0652\u0631\u0650\u0628\u064f\u0648\u0652\u0647\u064f\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0637\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0641\u064e\u0644\u0627\u064e \u062a\u064e\u0628\u0652\u063a\u064f\u0648\u0652\u0627 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0633\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0652\u0644\u0627\u064e\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u064e \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0644\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064e\u064e\u0627 \u0643\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0652\u0631\u064e\u064e\u0627<\/p>\n

\u201cMen are the qaww\u0101m <\/i>(caretakers) of women because of the virtue that Allah has given to some over others, and because of what they spend of their wealth. The righteous women are obedient, guarding in [the] absence [of their husbands] because of the protection of Allah. As for those from whom you fear nush\u016b\u1e93<\/i>, advise them, [then] migrate from the bed, [then] do dharb,<\/i> but if they obey you, do not seek a path against them; certainly Allah is Exalted, Mighty.\u201d[1]
\n<\/span>
\n<\/span>Introduction<\/b><\/span>
\n<\/span>All praises belong to All\u0101h, the Mighty and Majestic. May peace and blessings shower upon His Messenger, His Beloved, and the best of His Creation whose character was that of the Qur\u0101n.\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Disagreements are a natural part of marriage. It is how the couple conducts themselves at the time a problem arises that can either earn an individual reward for acting in a manner that adheres to the dictates of Isl\u0101m<\/i> or lead to regret due to following one\u2019s lower desires and the whispers of Shayt\u0101n<\/i>. The following is aimed at males in the hopes of clarifying certain misconceptions regarding the above \u0101yah and issues arising from it. May All\u0101h show us the truth as truth and give us the ability to adhere to it, and show us that which is false as false and give us the ability to abstain from it. Am\u012bn<\/span><\/p>\n

Main Article<\/b>
\nOnce the Messenger of Allah \ufdfa came back from an expedition, and went to see his wife, our mother, \u2018\u0100ishah (May All\u0101h be pleased with her). In her sahwah<\/i>, there was a cover which the wind blew on, causing a corner of it to raise and expose some toys which she used to play with. The Messenger of Allah \ufdfa enquired, \u201cWhat is this [which I see behind the cover], O \u2018\u0100isha?\u201d Our mother replied, \u201cMy toys.\u201d Having seen a horse with wings made out of cloth in the middle of the toys, he \ufdfa further asked, \u201cAnd what is this which I see in the middle of them?\u201d \u2018\u0100isha said, \u201cA horse.\u201d The Messenger of Allah \ufdfa asked, \u201cWhat is that on it?\u201d \u201cWings,\u201d she informed him. Allah\u2019s Messenger said, \u201cA horse with wings?\u201d Our beloved mother responded, \u201cHave you not heard that Sulaim\u0101n had a horse with wings?\u201d and the Messenger of Allah smiled so much that his molars could be seen.[2]<\/span><\/p>\n

Marriage in Isl\u0101m is not a one sided deal where the man acquires a slave to do with as he wishes. When Allah describes the favor that He has bestowed upon us by giving us spouses, He does so in the following words, \u201cOne of His signs (i.e. of His complete power and greatness) is that He created from yourselves (i.e from your same species) spouses (i.e. female humans) so that you might find tranquility in them, and He placed love and mercy between you.\u201d[3]<\/p>\n

Mufti Sh\u0101fi states, \u201cThis verse indicates that the [end result] of married life is peace of mind and comfort; the couple that enjoys it is successful in the object of its creation, while the family that is deprived of peace of mind and tranquility is unsuccessful in its married life.\u201d[4]
\n<\/span>
\nIn addition to being a source of solace and comfort for one another the married couple also play an important role in the formation of society, the upbringing of wholesome children with sound morals, and the perpetuation of the human race. When this partnership is marred by heavy handed oppression, the usurpation of rights, and worse it can leave people, the basic building blocks of society, scarred for the remainder of their life, and lead to the breakdown not only of families, but entire communities.<\/span><\/p>\n

Both human beings involved in the marriage have rights and responsibilities as Ibn al-\u2018Arab\u012b mentions in A\u1e25k\u0101m al-Qur\u0101n<\/i>[5]<\/i>, however the husband has a greater share of responsibility since he has been appointed as the \u2018shepherd\u2019 of those in his care. Our Prophet \ufdfa said, \u201cThe man is responsible with respect to his family and he will be asked about his responsibility.\u201d[6]<\/span><\/p>\n

Commenting on this \u1e25ad\u012bth, Ibn \u1e24ajar (May All\u0101h have mercy on him)\u00a0 <\/span>writes in Fa\u1e6d\u1e25ul B\u0101r\u012b<\/i>, \u201cEveryone is a guardian who has been charged with looking after that which they have been entrusted with. These responsible individuals are only made so by All\u0101h to protect what they have been entrusted with, so they mustn\u2019t do anything that He has not given them permission to do.\u201d[7]<\/span> May All\u0101h give us the ability to discharge the responsibilities He has given us.<\/span><\/p>\n

Furthermore, this status that Allah has bestowed upon males has been described in various books of \u1e6dafs\u012br<\/i> as being partly wahbi <\/i>and partly kasbi<\/i><\/i>. That is, it is something divinely granted (wahbi)<\/i> as well as acquired (kasbi<\/i>)[8]. The part that is acquired has to do with the fact that men work and utilize what they earn for the dowery and to support the women under their care. This latter point is something explicitly mentioned by the great exegete and \u1e63a\u1e25abah<\/i>, Ibn Abb\u0101s (May Allah be pleased with him), as he commented on Allah\u2019s statement, \u201cMen are the qaww\u0101m <\/i>(caretakers) of women because of the virtue that Allah has given to some over others, and because of what they spend of their wealth.\u201d[9]<\/span><\/p>\n

In fact, R\u016b\u1e25 al-Ma\u2019\u0101n\u012b<\/i> mentions that this very \u0101yah<\/i>, which we are so proud to quote, is used as proof for the permissibility of annulling the marriage (faskh al-nik\u0101h<\/i>) when [the husband] is hard pressed to provide maintenance and clothing according to the school of Im\u0101m M\u0101lik (May All\u0101h have mercy on him) and Im\u0101m al-Sh\u0101fi\u2019\u012b (May All\u0101h have mercy on him).[10]<\/p>\n

The reasoning behind this view is that when the man is no longer the women\u2019s caretaker then he is outside [the bounds] of the basic objective intended by marriage.<\/span><\/p>\n

This view of the M\u0101liki school has been adopted by the A\u1e25n\u0101f as well who have allowed the wife to seek an annulment of the marriage in the case where the husband does not maintain his wife whether this is due to his own inability or due to malicious reasons.[11]<\/p>\n

Another responsibility which All\u0101h, Exalted is He, has given the men is that they are told to live with women in a specific manner. He, Pure is He from all defects, says, \u201cAnd live with them with ma\u2019r\u016bf<\/i>.\u201d[12]<\/span> Im\u0101m Tabr\u012b (May All\u0101h have mercy on him) explains that this \u0101yah means: \u201cO Men, socialize with your women utilizing good manners (i.e. in the way you were ordered to, keeping them while fulfilling those rights of theirs which Allah, Exalted is His praise, has made compulsory upon you to discharge, or releasing them in a kindly manner).\u201d[13]<\/span><\/p>\n

The Prophet \ufdfa has shown us practically how we should fulfill the responsibilities that we have shouldered by entering into marriage, a contract sealed with the name of the Lord of the Worlds. His forbearance, indulgence, loving kindness, cheerfulness, good treatment, and service to his family are our example of how to be men and husbands. Those who fulfill the rights of their spouses and display good character towards them are considered the best of us, as the Prophet \ufdfa has told us, \u201cThe best of you are those who are best towards their wives.\u201d[14]
\n<\/span>
\nFor the most part, with the exclusion of that group of people who claim, \u201cAs long as your heart is clean you\u2019re good,\u201d people are assumed to be righteous when they offer \u1e63al\u0101h<\/i> in abundance, are constantly engaged in dhikr<\/i>, etc. While this is one aspect of piety, there is another side which is connected to our interaction with the creation of Allah. And while All\u0101h may forgive an individual for shortcomings in fulfilling the duties owed to Him, Pure is He from all defects and needs, those obligations which we owe to our fellow creatures are a different matter altogether. At the Farewell Pilgrimage, the Messenger of Allah \ufdfa addressed us in the following words, \u201cFear All\u0101h (i.e. contradicting Him or His punishment) concerning the women (i.e. their rights).\u201d[15]<\/span><\/p>\n

A man once came to Hasan (May All\u0101h have mercy on him) and said, \u201cI have a daughter whom someone has proposed to. Who do you advise me to marry her to?\u201d Hasan (May All\u0101h have mercy on him) replied, \u201cMarry her to a man who fears All\u0101h, because if he loves her he will honor her, and if he becomes angry with her he will not oppress her.\u201d[16]<\/span><\/p>\n

Bearing all of the above in mind, we can now look at the rest of the \u0101yah quoted at the beginning of this paper. All\u0101h, Exalted is He, has described two types of wives to us. One type is (a) obedient to Allah and their spouses, and (b) guardians of their selves (i.e. their honor and chastity) and their husband\u2019s wealth in his absence. The husbands of these women are commanded to be kind to them.[17]<\/span><\/p>\n

The other type of wife is one who displays nush\u016b\u1e93<\/i>, which Ibn Abb\u0101s (May Allah be pleased with him) describes as being one who makes light of her husband\u2019s rights and does not obey his commands. That is, these are women who, as Im\u0101m Tabri (May All\u0101h have mercy on him) states, seek to dominate their husbands, disobediently abandon the bed, and oppose them in those matters were they should be obeying them, as a display of hatred and opposition.[18]<\/span><\/p>\n

It should be noted though that if the husband is negligent in fulfilling the rights due to the wife then he should not be surprised if she stops fulfilling his. It is only after being a proper husband, fulfilling her rights, etc. that he can expect good behavior from her.<\/span><\/p>\n

In any case, a three stage intervention plan has been laid out which is to be implemented in house for resolving problems with the second category of women. If the preliminary method(s) achieve the desired result, then the husband is not allowed to move on to the next stage, and additionally, once things have been corrected he must leave the past in the past.<\/p>\n

Stage One<\/b>: The first step is to speak to one\u2019s wife, \u201cnicely and softly [\u2026] explaining things in a way which helps change [her] mind and attitude.\u201d[19]<\/span> One thing that should be kept in mind is that if the other individual is angry one should not tell them, \u201cAll\u0101h and\/or his Messenger \ufdfa said so-and-so,\u201d since they may say something in a fit of rage that is improper. Remember that All\u0101h has commanded us, \u201cAssist one another in righteousness and taqwa <\/i>(i.e. Doing that which All\u0101h has commanded and encouraged, and abstaining from those things which He has forbidden and discouraged).\u201d<\/i>[20]<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n

Stage Two<\/b>: If the first advice does not work, the second step is to leave off sleeping under the same cover with her<\/span>, or one of the following:<\/span><\/p>\n

(a) leave [her] alone in [her] bed and do not get under the same cover with [her][21], nor have relations with them, <\/span><\/p>\n

(b) turn your back to them [when you are] in the [same] bed.[22]<\/span><\/p>\n

While the shariah <\/i> has allowed the above, it has not allowed the husband to leave the woman alone in, or expel her from, the house as this can hurt her feelings much more and make matters worse. In a \u1e25ad\u012bth reported in Sunan Abu Daw\u016bd,<\/i> the Nabi \ufdfa has explicitly forbidden such actions.[23]
\n<\/span>
\nStage Three<\/b>: As Muslims, we are prohibited from oppressing others in general, but in the case of other Muslims extra emphasis is placed on not causing harm. Our Prophet \ufdfa has told us, \u201cThe [perfect] Muslim is one whom other Muslims are safe from [their] tongue and hands.\u201d[24]<\/span><\/p>\n

Q\u0101dhi \u2018Iy\u0101dh and others have mentioned that what is meant is that individual who has perfect Islam and has inculcated its qualities is the one who does not verbally or physical harm any Muslim.[25] As a general rule we are not allowed to harm or lay hands on other Muslims unless the shariah <\/i>has mentioned an exception, and even in those cases we are only allowed to act upon such concessions within the boundaries that the shariah <\/i>has laid down.[26]<\/span> By exceeding those boundaries one will be committing an act of oppression, a word which is defined as putting something in a place that it does not belong [according to the shari\u2019ah]<\/i>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ibn al-Jawzi (May All\u0101h have mercy on him) mentions that oppression almost never occurs unless it is against someone weak who possesses no helper except All\u0101h, and emanates from the darkness of [a person\u2019s] heart because if [the heart] had been illuminated with the light of guidance it would have considered the end result [ of such actions].[27] What is that end result? The Prophet \ufdfa has informed us that oppression will be darknesses on the day of Judgement.[28]<\/span> That is it will be a means of darkness for the oppressor or it will cause them distress and misery on the day of judgment.[29]
\n<\/span>
\nNow, when the aforementioned steps are ineffective the husband has been given the allowance to tap [dharb<\/i>] his wife, avoiding the face, and in such a way that no bruises are caused, skin split, nor bones broken.[30]<\/span> When describing this action, Ibn Abb\u0101s (May Allah be pleased with him) explained that you would [gently] tap her with a misw\u0101k<\/i> or something similar.[31]<\/span> Should the\u00a0 <\/span>husband implement this allowance without right he will be liable for \u1e6d\u2019az\u012br<\/i>. Furthermore, under no conditions is he allowed to hit her in such a manner that would cause pain, bruises, or break anything, and if he does she can bring a case against him <\/b>and get the marriage annulled through a qadhi <\/i>or Islamic Council.[32]<\/span> Let me reiterate. If the husband is physically abusive towards his wife where she gets bruises or worse she can go to a qadhi<\/i> or Islamic Council and have the marriage ended.<\/span><\/p>\n

Some scholars have restricted this allowance given to the husband to four conditions:
\n(1) Her leaving off beautifying herself in such a state that the husband wants her
\n(2) Her not responding to him when he calls her to have sex
\n(3) Her abandoning \u1e63al\u0101h and, according to some, taking a ghusl
\n<\/i>(4) Her leaving the house unless it was for something excused by the shariah<\/i>.[33]
\n
\nIn addition, the implementation of this allowance is for teaching purposes[34]<\/span>, and not to vent ones anger. It often happens that when one reacts while angry a bad situation is made exponentially worse. Mull\u0101 \u2018\u0100l\u012b al-Q\u0101r\u012b (May All\u0101h have mercy on him) has written in Mirq\u0101\u1e6d al-Maf\u0101\u1e6d\u012b\u1e25,<\/i> \u201cAnger is one of the evil suggestions of Shayt\u0101n which completely removes an individual from the boundaries of justice. Such an individual will speak falsehood, and commit actions that are blameworthy by both shariah<\/i> and societal standards.\u201d[35]<\/span> This is why when a \u1e63a\u1e25\u0101bah asked the Messenger of Allah \ufdfa for advice, he \ufdfa said, \u201cDon\u2019t get angry,\u201d and repeated this advice a number of times.[36]<\/span>\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Moreover, it is more virtuous to patiently bear the harm caused by ones wife unless there is a strong reason to exercise the aforementioned allowance. Keep in mind that the Prophet \ufdfa has said in reference to those who utilize this concession, \u201cThose are not the best of you.\u201d[37]
\n<\/span>
\nIn the Qur\u0101n, Allah, Most High, has informed us, \u201cIf you dislike them, then perhaps you dislike something but Allah has put a lot of good in it.\u201d[38]<\/span> Ibn al-\u2019Arab\u012b\u2019s A\u1e25k\u0101m al-Qur\u0101n <\/i>relates that there was a man well known for his piety and knowledge. This individual was married to a woman who did not fulfill his rights. In fact, she used to verbally abuse him. People tried to speak to him about the situation, advising him not to have patience with her, but he would reply, \u201cI am a man whom Allah has blessed with health, gnosis, etc. Perhaps she has been sent as a punishment because of [some shortcoming in] my d\u012bn<\/i>, and I fear that if I leave her something worse will afflict me.\u201d[39]<\/span><\/p>\n

This individual was not looking at his wife as the problem and exclaiming as some us might, \u201cDoesn\u2019t she see what I do for her? Doesn\u2019t she know I\u2019m the man of this house? Who does she think she is?\u201d He looked at himself as being the problem.<\/p>\n

Without a doubt, Isl\u0101m has given every human being rights and has obligated other human beings with fulfilling them. However, Islam has not told people to demand their rights from others, rather it has focused the attention of each individual on fulfilling their own responsibilities for on the Day of Judgment, a day so horrible that a man will flee from his brother, mother, father, wife, and children, no one will be asked if their rights were fulfilled; what they will be asked about is whether or not they fulfilled the rights owed to others.
\n
\nAfter mentioning the above strategy for reconciliation, Allah, the All-Powerful, states, \u201cThen if they obey you, do not seek a path against them.\u201d[40]<\/span> That is, if they do what Allah has made incumbent upon them then don\u2019t look for ways to transgress against them; don\u2019t oppress them in anyway, whether through verbal reprimands or physical abuse, etc. In fact, he should act as though whatever they had done before never happened.[41]<\/span> Didn\u2019t the Prophet \ufdfa say: \u201cThe one who repents from a sin is like one who has no sin\u201d? This applies equally to this type of women as well as anyone else who has committed a sin.[42]
\n<\/span>
\nThe \u0101yah then ends with a warning directed at the husbands that they should not be deceived by their authority and higher status over the women, and it threatens the men that should they infringe upon their wives without any just cause, then All\u0101h, the Exalted and Mighty, is their guardian and protector, and He will <\/b>take revenge on those who commit oppression against, and maltreat, their women.[43]<\/span> May All\u0101h save us from His wrath and punishment.<\/span><\/p>\n

It is quiet possible that after attempting to deal with matters privately, whatever underlying issue is the actual source of the problem may not be resolved. In such a case, the couple is advised to call in a pious, knowledgeable, and trusted family member from each side of the family to help resolve the dispute.[44] Mufti Shaafi writes, \u201cIf both arbitrators have good intentions and genuinely wish to bring about peace between the dissenting couple, there will be unseen help from [All\u0101h] Almighty and they shall succeed in their mission, and it will be through their efforts that [All\u0101h] Almighty will create love and harmony in the hearts of the couple.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

Should the arbitration also fail then, as a last resort, the man may give one revocable divorce to his wife during a period of purity from menses in which he has not had relations with her.[45] This means he should clearly inform his wife that she is divorced, and should only say that word once. The idea that one must give three divorces all at once, or that they only count as one, is erroneous and has the potential to lead to regret later on should the parties decide that they want to get back together.<\/span><\/p>\n

May All\u0101h make our life such that our reckoning is easy. May He save us from being oppressors and from being oppressed. May He give us spouses and children who are sources of comfort to us and make us leaders of the righteous. \u0100m\u012bn.<\/span>
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

Arabic to Footnotes:<\/span><\/p>\n

Footnote 1:
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

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Footnote 2:<\/p>\n

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Footnote 3:
\n\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646. \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0622\u064a\u0629: \u0662\u0661
\nFootnote 4:<\/p>\n

Ma\u2019riful Qur\u0101n 6:732<\/span><\/p>\n

Footnote 5:
\n\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u0629 (\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629) \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0648 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0648 \u064a\u062d\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u064a\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u064a\u0646\u0647\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0628\u0630\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0629. \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062c:\u0661\u060c \u0635:\u0665\u0663\u0660<\/p>\n

Footnote 6:
\n\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0645\u0639\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0648 \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0631\u0632\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0626\u0630 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649 \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648 \u0631\u0632\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0636 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0648 \u0631\u0632\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0626\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u064a\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u064a\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062b\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0645\u0639\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0648 \u0643\u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u0639<\/b> \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0647\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647<\/b> \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u062a \u0632\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0648 <\/b>\u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u062d\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0643\u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647. \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647. \u062c: \u0661\u060c \u0635:\u0661\u0662\u0662<\/span>
\nFootnote 7:
\n\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: (\u0623\u0644\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0639) \u06af\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0648 ((\u0623\u0644\u0627)) \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0648 \u0633\u0642\u0637\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0647\u2026\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u064a: \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648 \u0631\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0648 \u0625\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0645\u2026\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647. \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u064a\u0628\u0629. \u062c: \u0661\u0666\u060c \u0635: \u0666\u0661\u0660-\u0666\u0661\u0661<\/span>
\n
\nFootnote 8:
\n\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0644 \u0633\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u0628\u064a \u0648 \u0643\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0632 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636. \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u062c:\u0666\u060c \u0635: \u0661\u0660<\/span>
\n\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u0628\u064a \u0648 \u0643\u0633\u0628\u064a. \u062d\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u062e \u0632\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0648\u064a. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062c:\u0663\u060c \u0635: \u0663\u0661\u0664
\n\u0643\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0628\u064a \u0648 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0633\u0628\u064a\u00a0 <\/span>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636. \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0646. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062c:\u0661\u060c \u0635: \u0664\u0661\u0668
\nFootnote 9:
\n\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0646\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0637\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621) \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0637\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0647<\/b> \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u0647.<\/b> \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0622\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u062c\u0631.<\/span> \u062c:\u0666\u060c \u0635:\u0666\u0668\u0667<\/span><\/p>\n


\nFootnote 10:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c \u062a\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628 \u0632\u0648\u062c\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631: \u0644\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0648 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062e\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062e\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0627\u062d \u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0641\u0633\u062e \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0648 \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0648 \u0639\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0629 [\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u0629: \u0662\u0668\u0660]. \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u062c: \u0666\u060c \u0635: \u0661\u0661<\/span><\/p>\n

Footnote 11:<\/p>\n

See: Al Heelatul Najizah by Sheikh Ashraf Ali Thanvi. Tahqeeq by Mufti AbdurRazzaq Qasmi. Page: 100-103; Kitabul Faskh Wat Tafreeq by Maulana Abdus Samad Rahmani. Page: 79-87<\/span><\/p>\n

Footnote 12:
\n\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u2026 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0622\u064a\u0629:\u0661\u0669
\nFootnote 13:<\/p>\n

\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0643\u0645 \u0648 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0648 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062c\u0644 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0644\u0647\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646. \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0622\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u062c\u0631. \u062c:\u0666\u060c \u0635: \u0665\u0663\u0668<\/span><\/p>\n

Footnote 14:
\n\u0661\u0669\u0667\u0668- \u062d\u062f\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0634 \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0645 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0645 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645. \u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0647. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644. \u062c:\u0663\u060c \u0635: \u0663\u0669\u0663
\nFootnote 15:
\n\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0649 \u0648 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0626 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0646\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0627 \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u062e\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0647\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u0649 \u0641\u0646\u0632\u0639 \u0632\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0645 \u0646\u0632\u0639 \u0632\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u062b\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0643\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062b\u062f\u064a\u0649 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0626\u0630 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0643 \u0648 \u0627\u0647\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u0649 \u0633\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0626\u062b \u0641\u0633\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u064a \u0648 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0641\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u062b\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0641\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u063a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0647 \u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u063a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0648 \u0631\u062f\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062c\u0628 \u0641\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0627 \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u2026\u0641\u062e\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644\u2026\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u0630\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u2026 \u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f. \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647. \u062c: \u0661\u060c\u0635: \u0662\u0667\u0666-\u0662\u0667\u0668
\n(\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647) \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u0647 (\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621) \u0623\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0647\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641\u0647\u0646 \u0648 \u062d\u0628\u0633\u0647\u0646. \u0645\u0631\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062c: \u0666\u060c \u0635: \u0663\u0666\u0667
\nFootnote 16:
\n\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0631\u062c\u0644\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646\u062a\u0627 \u0648 \u0642\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u00a0 <\/span>\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u062c\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0631\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u063a\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0638\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627. \u0645\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062c: \u0666\u060c \u0635: \u0662\u0664\u0661
\nFootnote 17:
\n\u062b\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u00a0 <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629\u00a0 <\/span>\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631. \u062c:\u0661\u0660\u060c \u0635: \u0669\u0661<\/span><\/p>\n


\n(\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u062d\u062a) \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0646 (\u0642\u0646\u062a\u062a) \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646 \u0648 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646. \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u062c:\u0666\u060c \u0635: \u0661\u0662<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0629 (\u0642\u0646\u062a\u062a) \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0637\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u0644\u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0646. \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0622\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u062c\u0631. \u062c:\u0666\u060c \u0635: \u0666\u0669\u0661
\n\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 (\u062d\u0641\u0638\u062a \u0644\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0628) \u0641\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0646 \u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647. \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0622\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u062c\u0631. \u062c:\u0666\u060c \u0635: \u0666\u0669\u0662
\n\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0646\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0649 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 (\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0623\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0627\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0646). \u062d\u062f\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0649 (\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u062d\u062a \u0642\u0646\u062a\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0638\u062a \u0644\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647) \u0641\u0623\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0646. \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0622\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u062c\u0631. \u062c: \u0666\u060c \u0666\u0669\u0665<\/p>\n

Footnote 18:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0646\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: (\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0627\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0646) \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0632 \u0648 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0641 \u0628\u062d\u0642 \u0632\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0647. \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0622\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u062c\u0631. \u062c: \u0666\u060c \u0635: \u0666\u0669\u0668<\/span><\/p>\n


\n\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0646 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0634\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u0648 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627
\n\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0637\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u063a\u0636\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u0648 \u0625\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645. \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0622\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u062c\u0631. \u062c:\u0666\u060c \u0635: \u0666\u0669\u0667<\/span><\/p>\n

Footnote 19:<\/p>\n

Ma\u2019riful Qur\u0101n 2: 422,426<\/span><\/p>\n

Footnote 20:
\n\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0649\u2026 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0622\u064a\u0629:\u0662
\nFootnote 21:
\n\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0646 \u0648 \u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u0648\u0647\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0648\u0647\u0646. \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0646. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062c:\u0661\u060c \u0635: \u0664\u0661\u0669
\nFootnote 22:
\n\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0638\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0647\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062c\u063a\u0647\u0646 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641 \u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0646\u2026\u0648 \u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0634 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0646 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0646 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0643\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639. \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u062c:\u0666\u060c \u0635: \u0661\u0664
\nFootnote 23:<\/p>\n

See: Ma\u2019riful Qur\u0101n 2:423
\n<\/span>
\n\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0627 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0648 \u0642\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0644\u062a \u064a\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0642 \u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0637\u0639\u0645\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0628\u062d \u0648 \u0644\u0627 <\/b>\u062a\u062c\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a. \u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f. \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647. \u062c: \u0661. \u0635: \u0663\u0660\u0668<\/p>\n

Foonote 24:
\n\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0622\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0649 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u062c\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0646\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0645\u0639\u062a \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648 \u0648 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0645. \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647. \u062c: \u0661\u060c \u0635: \u0666
\nFootnote 25:
\n\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0624\u0630 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644. \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a. . \u062c: \u0661\u060c \u0635: \u0662\u0661\u0667
\nFootnote 26:
\n\u0648 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0639\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062c: \u0661\u060c \u0635: \u0661\u0660\u0667
\nFootnote 27:
\n\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0635\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0642 \u0648 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0623\u062f\u0647\u0649 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0627\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0644\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0638\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628\u2026 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628. \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062c: \u0661\u0662\u060c \u0635: \u0664\u0661\u0661
\nFootnote 28:
\n\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0638\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647. \u062c:\u0661\u060c \u0635: \u0663\u0663\u0661
\nFootnote 29:
\n(\u0638\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a) \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0638\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0645\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062c: \u0669\u060c \u0635: \u0663\u0661\u0660
\nFootnote 30:
\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062e\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0635\u062d \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0647\u062c\u0631 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0630 \u0644\u0648 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0639\u0641. \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/span> \u062c:\u0666\u060c \u0635: \u0661\u0665<\/span><\/p>\n


\n\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0632 \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u0643\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062d\u0634\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u062d\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0633\u0631. \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062c:\u0661\u060c \u0635: \u0665\u0663\u0665<\/span><\/p>\n


\n\u0648 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u062d \u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0647\u0643 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0643 \u0648 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u062d \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0638\u0645\u0627 \u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0641 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0648 \u0644\u064a\u062c\u062a\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647. \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062c: \u0663\u060c \u0635: \u0662\u0665\u0662<\/span><\/p>\n

Footnote 31:<\/span>
\n\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0646\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 (\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0647\u0646) \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u062d \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0643 \u0648 \u0634\u0628\u0647\u0647 \u064a\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u062f\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0644\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u062d\u061f \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0643 \u0648 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u062d\u062f\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0646\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0646\u0627 \u062d\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u062d \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0643 \u0648 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647. \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0622\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u062c\u0631. \u062c: \u0666\u060c \u0635: \u0667\u0661\u0661-\u0667\u0661\u0662<\/span><\/p>\n

Footnote 32:
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 (\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u062d\u0634\u0627) \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u062d\u0634\u0627 \u0648 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062e\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631<\/span>:<\/span> \u0648 \u0635\u0631\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0642 \u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0647<\/span>:<\/span> \u0623\u064a \u0648 \u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u062d\u0634\u0627<\/span>. \u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0635\u0627\u0631.\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062c:\u0666\u060c \u0635: \u0661\u0663\u0661
\n<\/span>
\n& See: Kitabul Faskh Wat Tafreeq by Maulana Abdus Samad Rahmani. Page: 145, 146-149<\/span><\/p>\n


\n<\/span>Footnote 33:<\/span>
\n\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648 \u0642\u062f \u0646\u0635 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0634\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a. \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0649. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u062c: \u0666\u060c \u0635: \u0661\u0665<\/span><\/p>\n

Footnote 34:<\/span>
\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u062d \u0648 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0639\u0638\u0645\u0627 \u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0631\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0643\u0632\u0629 \u0648 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628. \u062c:\u0665\u060c \u0635:\u0661\u0667\u0662<\/span>
\n\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u064a\u0636\u0631\u0628<\/b> \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u063a\u0636\u0628\u0647<\/b> \u0648 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0647. \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062c: \u0661\u060c \u0635: \u0665\u0663\u0666. \u0648 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0642\u064a \u062c: \u0667\u060c \u0635: \u0664\u0669\u0666 \u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u062c:\u0661\u0663\u060c \u0635: \u0661\u0660\u0661 \u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062c:\u0663\u060c \u0635: \u0662\u0669\u0666 \u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f
\n<\/b>
\n\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0645 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u0623\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0637\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647. \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u064a\u0628\u0629. \u062c: \u0661\u0661\u060c \u0635: \u0666\u0664\u0661
\n
\n<\/b>Footnote 35:<\/span>
\n\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0636\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0632\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0644 \u0648 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u0627 \u0648 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627. \u0645\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062c: \u0669\u060c \u0635: \u0662\u0669\u0662<\/span>
\nFootnote 36:<\/span>
\n\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u064a \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u064a \u0647\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0631\u062c\u0644\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0645
\n\u0627\u0648\u0635\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u0636\u0628 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u0636\u0628. \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647. \u062c: \u0662\u060c \u0635: \u0669\u0660\u0663<\/span>
\n\u0648 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u0636\u0628 \u0648 \u0623\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644. \u0645\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062c: \u0669\u060c \u0635: \u0662\u0669\u0662
\n\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0646 \u0631\u062c\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0628\u0647\u0646 \u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u0636\u0628. \u0645\u0648\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647. \u0635: \u0667\u0660\u0666
\nFootnote 37:<\/span>
\n\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0630\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u064a. \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u062c:\u0666\u060c \u0635:\u0661\u0666 \u00a0 <\/span><\/span>
\n\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0648 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0641\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u064a \u0630\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0626\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0646 \u0641\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633<\/b> \u0627\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0628\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0645. <\/b>\u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f. \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647. \u062c: \u0661\u060c \u0635: \u0663\u0660\u0669
\n(\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643) \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0645 (\u0628\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0645) \u0623\u064a \u0628\u0644 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0646 \u0648 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u0628\u0647\u0646 \u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0646. \u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629: \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0625\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u062d \u2026 \u062b\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0648 \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0646 \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0644. \u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062c:\u0668\u060c \u0635: \u0668\u0663-\u0668\u0664<\/p>\n


\nFootnote 38:
\n\u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0647\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0633\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0648\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u0627 \u0648 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627. \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0622\u064a\u0629: \u0661\u0669<\/span><\/p>\n

Footnote 39:
\n\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0624\u0630\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0633\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0649 \u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u062a \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062b\u062a \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0623\u062e\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u064a \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0634\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062c: \u0661\u060c \u0635: \u0664\u0666\u0668-\u0664\u0666\u0669
\nFootnote 41:
\n\u0623\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u062f\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u063a\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0648 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u0643\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646. \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u062c: \u0666\u060c \u0635: \u0661\u0666
\n\u0623\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u062e \u0644\u0647\u0646 \u0648 \u0623\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u0643\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0646. \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0646. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062c: \u0661\u060c \u0635: \u0664\u0661\u0669
\nFootnote 42:
\n\u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0646\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0630\u0646\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0646. \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0646. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062c: \u0661\u060c \u0635: \u0664\u0661\u0669
\n\u0664\u0662\u0664\u0668- \u062d\u062f\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0634\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0646\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0630\u0646\u0628 \u0644\u0647. \u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644. \u062c: \u0665\u060c \u0635: \u0666\u0661\u0669-\u0666\u0662\u0660.
\nFootnote 43:
\n\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0648 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0629 \u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0634\u0626\u062a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u0625\u0646 \u0636\u0639\u0641\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0638\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0645 \u0648 \u0639\u062c\u0632\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u00a0 <\/span>\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0644\u0647\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0648 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0647\u0646\u00a0 <\/span>\u0645\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u0648 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0646. \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u00a0 <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629\u00a0 <\/span>\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631. \u062c: \u0661\u0660\u060c \u0635: \u0669\u0664
\n\u0648 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u063a\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0646 \u0648 \u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u0638\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646 \u0648 \u0628\u063a\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0646. \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u064a\u0628\u0629. \u062c: \u0662\u060c \u0635: \u0662\u0669\u0666<\/p>\n

Footnote 44:
\n\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c \u064a\u0639\u0638\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0625\u0646 \u062e\u0641\u062a\u0645 \u0634\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629\u00a0 <\/span>\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631. \u062c: \u0661\u0660\u060c \u0635: \u0669\u0664-\u0669\u0665<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (\u0648 \u0625\u0646 \u062e\u0641\u062a\u0645) \u0625\u0644\u062e \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0627 \u0631\u062c\u0644\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648 \u0631\u062c\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0621. \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u062c: \u0666\u060c \u0635: \u0661\u0668-\u0661\u0669
\nFootnote 45:
\n(\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629) \u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 (\u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0637\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647) \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0636\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 (\u0623\u062d\u0633\u0646) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631. \u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0635\u0627\u0631.\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062c:\u0664\u060c \u0635: \u0664\u0663\u0662<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Allah, Most High, says in the Qur\u0101n: \u0627\u064e\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0650\u062c\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064f \u0642\u064e\u0648\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0645\u064f\u0648\u0652\u0646\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0650\u0633\u064e\u0627\u0621\u0650 \u0628\u0650\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0641\u064e\u0636\u0651\u064e\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u064f \u0628\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0636\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0628\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0636\u0650\u0650 \u0648\u064e \u0628\u0650\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0641\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0652\u0627 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u0647\u0650\u0645\u0652 \u0641\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u062d\u064e\u0627\u062a\u064f \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0646\u0650\u062a\u064e\u0627\u062a\u064f\u064f \u062d\u064e\u0627\u0641\u0650\u0638\u064e\u0627\u062a\u064f\u064f…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_editorskit_title_hidden":false,"_editorskit_reading_time":0,"_editorskit_is_block_options_detached":false,"_editorskit_block_options_position":"{}","footnotes":""},"categories":[60,10,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4101","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nikah-talaq-etc","category-research-articles","category-uncategorized","wpcat-60-id","wpcat-10-id","wpcat-1-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fiqhulislam.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4101","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fiqhulislam.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fiqhulislam.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fiqhulislam.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fiqhulislam.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4101"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.fiqhulislam.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4101\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fiqhulislam.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4101"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fiqhulislam.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4101"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fiqhulislam.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4101"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}